A Phase Ib /Randomized Phase III Trial of Patients with Advanced Hematologic Malignancies Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation with Either Orca-T, a T-cell-Depleted Graft with Additional Infusion of Conventional T cells and Regulatory T cells, or Standard-of-Care Allogeneic Graft
Summary
This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of an engineered donor graft ("TregGraft"/"Orca-T", a T-cell-Depleted Graft With Additional Infusion of Conventional T Cells and Regulatory T Cells) in participants undergoing myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant transplantation for hematologic malignancies.
Objective
Primary: To characterize the safety of administration of conventional T cells (Tcon) and regulatory T cells (Treg) in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) with HLA matched donors (related or unrelated) using a T cell depleted graft [CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells ( CD34+ HSPC )], collectively referred to as TregGraft, with single agent GVHD prophylaxis.
Secondary: To determine the 1-year overall survival (OS), and graft-versus-host-disease-free and relapse-free survival (GRFS) in patients undergoing allogeneic HCT with matched donors; To measure the incidence and severity of acute and chronic graft vs host disease (GvHD); To measure incidence of serious infections; To measure incidence and timing of engraftment
Matched to a related or unrelated donor who is an 8/8 match for HLA-A, -B, -C, and DRB1
Diagnosed with one of the following diseases: Acute myeloid, lymphoid or mixed phenotype leukemia in complete remission (CR) or CR with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi), with or without the presence of known minimal residual disease, OR Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) that are high to very high risk or therapy-related/secondary MDS
Planned to undergo MA-alloHCT including one of the following myeloablative conditioning regimens: TBI/Cy, TBI/Etoposide, BFT
Negative serum or urine beta-HCG test in females of childbearing potential
ALT/AST > Recipients in screening must screen negative for SARS-CoV-2 RNA using a PCR-based test
Disease Risk Index (DRI) overall risk categorization of intermediate or high
Currently receiving corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive therapy. Topical corticosteroids or oral systemic corticosteroid doses less than or equal to 10 mg/day are allowed.
Pre-planned donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI)
Planned pharmaceutical in vivo or ex vivo T cell depletion
Recipient positive anti-donor HLA antibodies against a mismatched allele in the selected donor
Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections at time of enrollment
Seropositive for HIV-1 or -2 antibody, HTLV-1 or -2 antibody, Hepatitis B sAg, or Hepatitis C antibody
Known allergy or hypersensitivity to, or intolerance of, tacrolimus
Documented allergy or hypersensitivity to iron dextran or bovine, murine, algal or Streptomyces avidinii proteins
Any uncontrolled autoimmune disease requiring active immunosuppressive treatment
Concurrent malignancies or active disease within 1 year, except non-melanoma skin cancers that have been curatively resected
Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or men who have sexual contact with WOCBP unwilling to use effective forms of birth control or abstinence for one year after transplantation
Other exclusions apply
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